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Description:
Inshore lizardfish are elongate, cigar-shaped fishes that grow to 16 inches
in length. The snout is pointed and the mouth is large and wide, with
the upper jaw extending beyond the eye. There are many needle-like
teeth in the jaws, as well as on the roof of the mouth and the tongue.
Pelvic fins are set abdominally. Body color is typically shades of
brown to olive dorsally, yellow to white ventrally. Young fish have
sides that are darkly mottled; these blotches fade in older fishes.
An adipose fin is present and bears a darker spot. There are 60 scales
along the lateral line.
Habitat:
Inshore lizardfishes are a bottom-dwelling species that inhabits nearshore
waters over sand and mud to depths of approximately 15 fathoms. They
inhabit inlet areas of the Indian River Lagoon.
Range:
Inshore lizardfishes range from Massachusetts south to Brazil, including
Bermuda, the Gulf of Mexico, West Indies and the Caribbean. They are
only occasionally found north of South Carolina.
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Young inshore Lizardfish. Photo courtesy of Maryland Department of
Natural Resources.
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Older inshore lizardfish. Note the
mottled coloring seen in the younger fish is faded in the older specimen. Photo courtesy of University of Texas marine Science Institute. |
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